Skip to main content

Subject-Verb Agreement on Special Cases (Each, Every, Either...Or, Some, None, etc)

You know pretty well about the subject-verb agreement. The plural subjects have to take plural verb form and singular, singular verb form. But I found that several writers make simple mistakes with certain nouns, containing such words as 'everyone', 'none of', 'everybody', 'all', 'some', 'each', 'every', etc. Here are the guidelines.

These Words Are Singular

The words that are regarded to be singular and take only singular verb include these:

Every
Each
Any
Everyone
None
Neither...Nor
Either...Or
Nobody
Not any
Nothing
A little


Examples:

Each student has to be approved for participation.
None of the students was approved.
Neither Tom nor Brad is acting in this film.
Everyone has to agree to the terms.
A little water has to be found.

Usage of Either...Or and Neither...Nor

In Either...or and Neither...nor there is room for ample confusion among grammarians. If both nouns are singular, obviously the verb is singular. If both nouns are plural, there is no doubt that the verb should be plural. But when it is mixed up, you should decide as to whether plural or singular you will be using. I suggest that you determine the verb with the nearest noun. Examples:

Either my friend or my brothers seem to think it is right.
Either my brothers or my friend has to help me.
Neither my friend, nor my brothers help anyone.

These Words Form Plural

The words that cause plural verbs are these:

All
Some
A few
A number of


Examples:

All of my friends weren't present.
Some of my friends couldn't find time.
A few dogs were found on the street.

Use of As Well As and Both...and

When you use as well as in a sentence, you should decide the verb according to the first noun (as opposed to the either...or usage above). Examples:

Tom as well as his friends was present.
Tom's friends as well as Tom were present.

On the other hand, both...and construction has to have plural verb always.

Both Tom and Brad were present
Both my friend and I were happy.

Copyright © Lenin Nair 2008

Recommended Grammar Books From Amazon:

Comments

  1. Hi Lenin ,
    It is a nice way of representation.

    Here i would like to know how to get the portion of content in the separate box as you have done.

    Please write a post on this topic and it will be very useful for me.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi Suresh,

    It's just a table I used to post these examples. You can find it by looking at the source of the page. I styled up the table using CSS properties. Do you want a post on this thing? I guess it should be easy for you as you know programming well. But if you need one post, just let me know.

    Thanks for your comment

    Lenin

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Comments are moderated very strictly

Popular posts from this blog

Expandable Post Summaries on Blogger

One of my readers, Chris contacted me with a question: A few days ago, when I checked your blog, it had this cute feature; there were teasers (previews) for each post, with links to expand to the full post. I have a Blogger blog myself, and I would like to implement this feature. Could you post directions for this? Thanks Chris Well, Chris, the standard term for the post teasers is Expandable Post Summaries . In self-hosted blogs, this feature is prevalent and it is also an indication of professional blog design . Or it has been made so by widespread use of this feature in professional blogs. In Blogger blogs, this feature is not available directly from the dashboard. However, a minor Blogger tweak can give you this effect. Though there is official Blogger help for this tweak, it is not rated understandable by most people. What You Should Know Before You Do This There is a catch to expandable post summaries, however, which made me get rid of this a few days ago. Through this, ...

Unethical Business Practices by Associated Content (AC)

Useful Resources Freelance job at Constant Content Freelance for a 6 figure income Get paid to write on the Internet 25 Ways to write for income on the Internet Work from home as a virtual assistant Freelance for fortune 500 companies Today’s Internet slogan is ‘Content is King’ . If you have well-written, keyword rich content, without grammatical errors, then you can rank very high on search engine results, thus making a lot of money. With this business idea, several companies have sprung up, and Associated Content (who call themselves, People’s Media Company) is one among them. Here, we will try to find answers to these questions: 1. What exactly is Associated Content (if you don’t already know this)? 2. Is it really worthwhile to work with them? 3. Why should you steer right clear of them? What is Associated Content (AC) Associated Content (AC) is a website, in which you can earn money submitting content (text, video, audio, or images) . Anyone from anywhere in the...

What Is DoFollow? Guide: How to Make Blogspot Blogs Dofollow?

Dear friends, this is a blog notification post. I have decided to make my blog, DoFollow. You will find the comment policy updated on the sidebar about this (please look at the left sidebar). [Edit: The blog is no longer DoFollow due to loads of spam comments it attracted ] Backlinks are very important for your websites. They are like votes cast by one respectable website to another, and they will greatly increase the site’s traffic. When one gets many backlinks, one’s site’s ranking in search engine results will skyrocket. Search engines use programs called search bots or web crawlers to access and index web pages. That’s how you see websites in the search results of Google and Yahoo!. If your site ranks high for any search terms related to the products you promote, you can get several potential customers (a very daunting task indeed). Now, in order for you to get business, you must rank high in search engines , and the most important thing that will help you in this is link build...